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Mittleman Investment Management 2020 Year End Commentary

Mittleman Investment Management commentary for the year ended December 31, 2020, discussing the top three contributors to their performance: Village Roadshow, Revlon, and Greatview Aseptic Packaging. Q4 2020 hedge fund letters, conferences and more Mittle

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Mittleman Investment Management

Mittleman Investment Management commentary for the year ended December 31, 2020, discussing the top three contributors to their performance: Village Roadshow, Revlon, and Greatview Aseptic Packaging.

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Q4 2020 hedge fund letters, conferences and more

Mittleman Investment Management Performance

Mittleman Investment Management, LLC’s composite gained 31.0% net of fees in the fourth quarter of 2020, versus gains of 12.1% in the S&P 500 Total Return Index and 31.4% in the Russell 2000 Total Return Index. Longer-term results for our composite through 12/31/20 appear below. Composite performance ranked in the top 1% of PSN’s global equity universe* since inception (12/31/2002) as of 12/31/2020:

Mittleman Investment Management

Q4 2020 saw a long-awaited rebound in value-oriented investment strategies like ours, a rebound which began in earnest for us in November when our Composite gained 42.9%; our best monthly performance in an 18-year history (12/31/02 to 12/31/20) as highlighted on the next page.

During the Corona-crash in March 2020, we called for calm in an email sent on March 11th entitled “Why We Don’t Panic.” (Please email us if you would like another copy). As the panic flared further we held a conference call for clients on March 23rd to assuage concerns, and that day turned out to be the actual bottom, with MIM portfolios (as measured by our composite) down -51% YTD at that point, the S&P 500 Index -30%, and the Russell 2000 Index -40%.

From that day (3/23/20) to 12/31/20 MIM’s composite gained +106%, vs. +70% for the S&P 500 and +99% for the Russell 2000. Still, that was not enough to beat those indices for the full year 2020, given our underperformance from 12/31/19 to 3/23/20. Our performance in 2020 was less robust than it might have been due to our heavy concentration in normally recession-resistant stalwarts that became pandemic epicenter stocks (movie theaters, cosmetics, gaming), but we believe those investments will pay off handsomely in 2021, and to some extent have already done so as of the date this letter is published.

We’re optimistic that the long overdue shift back to value stocks may have some legs to it, due to all of the fundamental reasons that we and others in our camp have cited many times before, albeit prematurely, but also in part due to our prior experiences. The table below (on the left) shows the MIM Composite’s 20 best months of performance since inception (November 2020 was the best), and what followed such swings in the pendulum over the following 3, 6 and 12-months. Past performance is not a guarantee of future returns, but we think the data is encouraging.

Mittleman Investment Management Greatview Aseptic Packaging

Contributors/Detractors

The top three contributors to our Q4 2020 performance were Village Roadshow (VRL AU): $1.56 to $2.25 (+44%), Revlon (REV): $6.32 to $11.88 (+88%), and Greatview Aseptic Packaging (468 HK): $0.39 to $0.58 (+52%).

There was only one meaningful detractor from Q4 2020 performance, which was AMC Entertainment (AMC): $4.71 to $2.12 (-55%).

Village Roadshow

Village Roadshow shareholders benefited from our (MIM & Aimia combined) activism alongside an unaffiliated activist from Australia, which resulted in getting a better price (from A$2.22 to A$3.00) from BGH and VRL’s management in that MBO takeover, but it was still much less than the A$5.00+ that I continue to believe is fair value. I made a strong argument in support of holding out for that price (http://www.mittlemanbrothers.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Village-Roadshow-Beyond-COVID-19-Presentation.pdf) but I could not muster enough votes to stop it from going through. I take solace in having helped to achieve a 35% improvement in consideration paid to all VRL shareholders, but it was much less than we deserved, so I will likely grouse about this for many years to come. That said, the MIM & Aimia partnership on VRL showed the powerful synergy the two entities can summon when a common interest is involved, because had Aimia not joined the fight, MIM alone would not have had the votes to help scuttle the initial bid which was abhorrently low. So I am grateful for Aimia’s assistance on that project.

Revlon

Revlon was covered at length in our Q3 Investment Review and fortunately my prediction that Ron Perelman would assist their refinancing needs did in fact play out favorably, so the junior bonds that I referenced in that letter went from under $30 to par ($100), and the stock had a similar percentage move before pulling back a bit. So, here’s a case where the entire capital structure was priced assuming a $0 outcome for the equity, but the experts failed to properly price the Perelman factor. The lesson: the price of a company’s debt is not always more accurate or instructive than the price of its equity. Anyway, Revlon still has a lot of work to do to get out of the woods completely, but they are getting there. The sale of a royalty stream that they had been getting from Helen of Troy (HELE) for primarily Revlon hair dryers was an unexpected $72M in cash announced on Dec. 22nd. I think other discrete chunks of value like that will be realized soon (for example, American Crew men’s hair styling products (major market share in mass market and salons, globally), probably worth $200M to $300M), if the entire company is not sold.

Greatview Aseptic Packaging

Greatview Aseptic Packaging was touched on briefly in our Q3 Investment Review, but I will provide a more detailed update here because we’ve been increasing the weighting, to about a 10% portfolio position, our 3rd largest holding after Aimia and Cineplex.

Greatview Aseptic Packaging (468:HK), known as “GA Pack” by its trade name (formerly “Tralin Pak”), is one of only two publicly traded pure-plays in a faster growing segment of the packaging industry, and at current price of HKD 4.25 (USD 0.55) it trades at an EV/EBITDA of 7x (2020 consensus est. CNY 628M/USD 96M) and 12x FCF (CNY 390M/USD 58M), with a 6.4% dividend yield. The company’s IPO priced at HKD 4.30 on Dec. 9, 2010, led by Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, see the IPO prospectus here for 433 pages of helpful background: https://greatviewpack.com/site/assets/files/1305/global_offering_1.pdf

For a less time-consuming and more up to date synopsis of GA Pack’s history see here: https://greatviewpack.com/company/history/

The co-founders still own a lot of stock, with 56 year-old CEO Jeff Bi at 129M shares (9.65%) and his co-founder, COB Hong Gang, at 81M shares (6.04%), both having sold none of their shares since the IPO over 10 years ago. A reverence for the shares? Check. Shares outstanding are also relatively unchanged since the IPO, from 1.334B then, to 1.337B now, with sales up 2.8x (from USD 172M in 2010 to est. USD 479M in 2020), and EBITDA up 2.3x (from USD 42M in 2010 to est. USD 96M in 2020), with growth financed internally from cash flow and the IPO proceeds. Such reinvestment in growth has not precluded outstanding cash dividends, with USD 323M paid out over the past 9 years through 2020; that’s 44% of the current market cap.

Jardine Strategic (JS SP) bought 28% of GA Pack for HKD 5.00 in June 2017 (via block trades in open market) and stated that they would seek to help them expand, presumably through Jardine’s connections throughout Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia.

I see minimum fair value at no less than 10x EBITDA and 17x FCF, which would be a price of HKD 5.82 (USD 0.75) implying 37% upside plus 6.4% dividend = 43% total return from current price.

Mittleman Investment Management Greatview Aseptic Packaging

The Beijing Winter Olympics beginning Feb. 4, 2022 should boost demand and attention as GA Pack’s major customers are Yili (#1 market share in dairy products in China, official sponsor of 2022 Olympics) and Mengniu (#2 market share in dairy in China, partnered with Coca-Coca in a broader beverage sponsorship for 2022 Olympics and beyond). Both of GA Pack’s major customers, Yili and Mengniu, trade at north of 20x EBITDA. 66% of GA Pack’s sales are from China, and 84% of total company sales are to dairy producers. Dairy consumption per capita in China is still very low, at about onethird of what it is in the U.S. and Europe, despite huge growth over 20 years.

The only public comparable is SIG Combibloc (SIGN SW, CHF 20.48), which IPO’d in Sept. 2018 at CHF 11.25 and now trades at EV/EBITDA of 15x, 33x FCF, and a dividend yield of 2%. SIG is more than 4.5x the size of GA Pack (SIG sales est. US$2.2B for 2020 vs. GA Pack US$479M, and SIG has higher EBITDA margin of 27% vs. 20%, but GA Pack has grown faster than SIG over the past 5 years and is expected to do so again over the next 5 years as well. SIG also has a modestly leveraged balance sheet, vs. GA Pack’s net cash balance sheet.

SIG’s private equity sponsor and until recently their largest shareholder, Onex Corp. (ONEX CN), sold the last 32.3M of their shares at CHF 20.35 on Dec. 1, 2020, an EV of $9B (15x EBITDA) for a huge gain vs. the EV at their Nov. 2014 announced buyout of $4.66B, at 8.5x EBITDA).

Bain Capital paid USD 40M for 43.2% of GA Pack in 2006 (when the company was private and 3 years old) for a cost per share of HKD 0.92, and after selling some on the IPO at HKD 4.30 in Dec. 2010, they sold the rest in 2012 and 2013 at prices from $4.12 to $4.85, exiting completely by Q4 2013, making about 5x on their original investment over 7 years (including dividends).

Aseptic packaging is growing at a much faster rate than packaging in general due its main benefit of providing long lasting shelf life (6 to 9 months) for liquid milk and juices and other items without the need for costly cold transport or cold storage which is particularly lacking in the faster growing emerging markets. Aseptic packaging is environmentally friendly, despite the difficulty in recycling it, due to its overall lower carbon footprint. It packages a growing number of products beyond the most common items such as milk, fruit juice, and coconut water; items such as soups, sauces, baby food,and even wine now: https://www.banditwines.com/

Tetra Pak (privately held) is by far the largest player with 65% of the global market for aseptic packaging, while SIG Combibloc (SIGN SW, CHF 20.48) the #2 player with a 21% share, and GA Pack (as it’s known in the industry) is #3 with a 5% global share. There are a few other major providers like Elopak of Norway, but all are private or subsidiaries of larger companies. Greatview Aseptic is #2 in China with a 13% share, but SIG is closing in fast, opening a large new plant there this year. That said, SIG has been in China since 1985, and Tetra Pak since 1972, whereas GA Pack began in 2003, so they have done very well in a relatively short period. Milk is the biggest end use in China, where 70% of milk bought by consumers is processed via Ultra Heat Treatment (UHT), which Tetra Pak introduced in the late 1990s and triggered the boom in milk production and aseptic packaging, relegating pasteurized milk with its short shelf life to 30% market share vs. the long shelf life of UHT milk.

Greatview is an “NSS” which stands for “Non-System Supplier” which means they are mainly about selling the razor blades (the packaging paper), not the razors (the filling machines/system). They had primarily been making money by undercutting Tetrapak in that way, and now in response to SIG’s more aggressive expansion in China, GA Pack will now begin providing the packaging sleeves that work with SIG’s machines: https://greatviewpack.com/company/news/2020-06-19-greatview-aseptic-establishes-as-a-trusted-supplier-of-blank-fed-aseptic-cartons/

Demand for this type of packaging appears primed for growth for years to come, especially in China, as they shift towards a consumer-led economy, and GA Pack should be able to continue to capture some portion of that growth. They are operating at about only 55% of capacity vs. industry normal 65% to 75%, so they have plenty of room to grow production without adding new capacity / cap-ex.

Below is a slide from SIG’s Nov. 2020 presentation. It shows how the filler machines take some time to get a pack-back on their initial cash out-flows. And while GA Pack did begin selling some filler machines in 2019, they mostly avoid that cost by selling mainly just the razor blades, at a price that is 5% to 10% less than Tetra Pak and SIG charge.

MIM

Organic Valley explains their use of aseptic packaging at this link: (relevant excerpt below):

“What is Shelf-Stable Packaging?

Packaging plays a critical role in making aseptic milk different from the milk you typically find in the refrigerator. For Organic Valley shelf-stable milks, we use Tetra Pak cartons, which contain six layers in a laminate of three materials: 70% high-quality paperboard, 24% polyethylene plastic, and 6% aluminum.

Paper provides stiffness, strength, and a space-efficient brick shape. Polyethylene makes up the innermost and outermost layers to make the package liquid-tight and provide a protective exterior coating to keep the package dry. An ultra-thin aluminum layer forms a barrier against light and oxygen. In addition, shelf stable milk is packaged in special plants that use fully enclosed equipment to ensure everything stays extra clean.

The combination of UHT ultra-pasteurization and shelf-stable packaging eliminates the need for refrigeration and prevents spoilage without the use of preservatives. This gives the milk an amazing shelf-life of 6 to 9 months! Far beyond anything you’d find in the refrigerator.”

GA Pack’s stock is underfollowed now: The stock was covered by many analysts as recently as Jan. 2015 (Macquarie, HSBC, Goldman Sachs, RHB Research, Mizuho, JP Morgan, and Kim Eng (see HSBC example below). But, now after 5 years of lower than expected growth (increased competition from larger and smaller players, and tariff / trade war issues), only Macquarie and Daiwa Securities appear to maintain coverage (according to Bloomberg), rating it outperform and buy with HKD 5.00 price target.

HBSC report on GA Pack, July 30, 2014: Click for link

Sept. 19, 2019 interview with GA Pack CEO, Jeff Bi, in CEO Magazine: Click for link

Read the full commentary here.

The post Mittleman Investment Management 2020 Year End Commentary appeared first on ValueWalk.

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Four Years Ago This Week, Freedom Was Torched

Four Years Ago This Week, Freedom Was Torched

Authored by Jeffrey Tucker via The Brownstone Institute,

"Beware the Ides of March,” Shakespeare…

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Four Years Ago This Week, Freedom Was Torched

Authored by Jeffrey Tucker via The Brownstone Institute,

"Beware the Ides of March,” Shakespeare quotes the soothsayer’s warning Julius Caesar about what turned out to be an impending assassination on March 15. The death of American liberty happened around the same time four years ago, when the orders went out from all levels of government to close all indoor and outdoor venues where people gather. 

It was not quite a law and it was never voted on by anyone. Seemingly out of nowhere, people who the public had largely ignored, the public health bureaucrats, all united to tell the executives in charge – mayors, governors, and the president – that the only way to deal with a respiratory virus was to scrap freedom and the Bill of Rights. 

And they did, not only in the US but all over the world. 

The forced closures in the US began on March 6 when the mayor of Austin, Texas, announced the shutdown of the technology and arts festival South by Southwest. Hundreds of thousands of contracts, of attendees and vendors, were instantly scrapped. The mayor said he was acting on the advice of his health experts and they in turn pointed to the CDC, which in turn pointed to the World Health Organization, which in turn pointed to member states and so on. 

There was no record of Covid in Austin, Texas, that day but they were sure they were doing their part to stop the spread. It was the first deployment of the “Zero Covid” strategy that became, for a time, official US policy, just as in China. 

It was never clear precisely who to blame or who would take responsibility, legal or otherwise. 

This Friday evening press conference in Austin was just the beginning. By the next Thursday evening, the lockdown mania reached a full crescendo. Donald Trump went on nationwide television to announce that everything was under control but that he was stopping all travel in and out of US borders, from Europe, the UK, Australia, and New Zealand. American citizens would need to return by Monday or be stuck. 

Americans abroad panicked while spending on tickets home and crowded into international airports with waits up to 8 hours standing shoulder to shoulder. It was the first clear sign: there would be no consistency in the deployment of these edicts. 

There is no historical record of any American president ever issuing global travel restrictions like this without a declaration of war. Until then, and since the age of travel began, every American had taken it for granted that he could buy a ticket and board a plane. That was no longer possible. Very quickly it became even difficult to travel state to state, as most states eventually implemented a two-week quarantine rule. 

The next day, Friday March 13, Broadway closed and New York City began to empty out as any residents who could went to summer homes or out of state. 

On that day, the Trump administration declared the national emergency by invoking the Stafford Act which triggers new powers and resources to the Federal Emergency Management Administration. 

In addition, the Department of Health and Human Services issued a classified document, only to be released to the public months later. The document initiated the lockdowns. It still does not exist on any government website.

The White House Coronavirus Response Task Force, led by the Vice President, will coordinate a whole-of-government approach, including governors, state and local officials, and members of Congress, to develop the best options for the safety, well-being, and health of the American people. HHS is the LFA [Lead Federal Agency] for coordinating the federal response to COVID-19.

Closures were guaranteed:

Recommend significantly limiting public gatherings and cancellation of almost all sporting events, performances, and public and private meetings that cannot be convened by phone. Consider school closures. Issue widespread ‘stay at home’ directives for public and private organizations, with nearly 100% telework for some, although critical public services and infrastructure may need to retain skeleton crews. Law enforcement could shift to focus more on crime prevention, as routine monitoring of storefronts could be important.

In this vision of turnkey totalitarian control of society, the vaccine was pre-approved: “Partner with pharmaceutical industry to produce anti-virals and vaccine.”

The National Security Council was put in charge of policy making. The CDC was just the marketing operation. That’s why it felt like martial law. Without using those words, that’s what was being declared. It even urged information management, with censorship strongly implied.

The timing here is fascinating. This document came out on a Friday. But according to every autobiographical account – from Mike Pence and Scott Gottlieb to Deborah Birx and Jared Kushner – the gathered team did not meet with Trump himself until the weekend of the 14th and 15th, Saturday and Sunday. 

According to their account, this was his first real encounter with the urge that he lock down the whole country. He reluctantly agreed to 15 days to flatten the curve. He announced this on Monday the 16th with the famous line: “All public and private venues where people gather should be closed.”

This makes no sense. The decision had already been made and all enabling documents were already in circulation. 

There are only two possibilities. 

One: the Department of Homeland Security issued this March 13 HHS document without Trump’s knowledge or authority. That seems unlikely. 

Two: Kushner, Birx, Pence, and Gottlieb are lying. They decided on a story and they are sticking to it. 

Trump himself has never explained the timeline or precisely when he decided to greenlight the lockdowns. To this day, he avoids the issue beyond his constant claim that he doesn’t get enough credit for his handling of the pandemic.

With Nixon, the famous question was always what did he know and when did he know it? When it comes to Trump and insofar as concerns Covid lockdowns – unlike the fake allegations of collusion with Russia – we have no investigations. To this day, no one in the corporate media seems even slightly interested in why, how, or when human rights got abolished by bureaucratic edict. 

As part of the lockdowns, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, which was and is part of the Department of Homeland Security, as set up in 2018, broke the entire American labor force into essential and nonessential.

They also set up and enforced censorship protocols, which is why it seemed like so few objected. In addition, CISA was tasked with overseeing mail-in ballots. 

Only 8 days into the 15, Trump announced that he wanted to open the country by Easter, which was on April 12. His announcement on March 24 was treated as outrageous and irresponsible by the national press but keep in mind: Easter would already take us beyond the initial two-week lockdown. What seemed to be an opening was an extension of closing. 

This announcement by Trump encouraged Birx and Fauci to ask for an additional 30 days of lockdown, which Trump granted. Even on April 23, Trump told Georgia and Florida, which had made noises about reopening, that “It’s too soon.” He publicly fought with the governor of Georgia, who was first to open his state. 

Before the 15 days was over, Congress passed and the president signed the 880-page CARES Act, which authorized the distribution of $2 trillion to states, businesses, and individuals, thus guaranteeing that lockdowns would continue for the duration. 

There was never a stated exit plan beyond Birx’s public statements that she wanted zero cases of Covid in the country. That was never going to happen. It is very likely that the virus had already been circulating in the US and Canada from October 2019. A famous seroprevalence study by Jay Bhattacharya came out in May 2020 discerning that infections and immunity were already widespread in the California county they examined. 

What that implied was two crucial points: there was zero hope for the Zero Covid mission and this pandemic would end as they all did, through endemicity via exposure, not from a vaccine as such. That was certainly not the message that was being broadcast from Washington. The growing sense at the time was that we all had to sit tight and just wait for the inoculation on which pharmaceutical companies were working. 

By summer 2020, you recall what happened. A restless generation of kids fed up with this stay-at-home nonsense seized on the opportunity to protest racial injustice in the killing of George Floyd. Public health officials approved of these gatherings – unlike protests against lockdowns – on grounds that racism was a virus even more serious than Covid. Some of these protests got out of hand and became violent and destructive. 

Meanwhile, substance abuse rage – the liquor and weed stores never closed – and immune systems were being degraded by lack of normal exposure, exactly as the Bakersfield doctors had predicted. Millions of small businesses had closed. The learning losses from school closures were mounting, as it turned out that Zoom school was near worthless. 

It was about this time that Trump seemed to figure out – thanks to the wise council of Dr. Scott Atlas – that he had been played and started urging states to reopen. But it was strange: he seemed to be less in the position of being a president in charge and more of a public pundit, Tweeting out his wishes until his account was banned. He was unable to put the worms back in the can that he had approved opening. 

By that time, and by all accounts, Trump was convinced that the whole effort was a mistake, that he had been trolled into wrecking the country he promised to make great. It was too late. Mail-in ballots had been widely approved, the country was in shambles, the media and public health bureaucrats were ruling the airwaves, and his final months of the campaign failed even to come to grips with the reality on the ground. 

At the time, many people had predicted that once Biden took office and the vaccine was released, Covid would be declared to have been beaten. But that didn’t happen and mainly for one reason: resistance to the vaccine was more intense than anyone had predicted. The Biden administration attempted to impose mandates on the entire US workforce. Thanks to a Supreme Court ruling, that effort was thwarted but not before HR departments around the country had already implemented them. 

As the months rolled on – and four major cities closed all public accommodations to the unvaccinated, who were being demonized for prolonging the pandemic – it became clear that the vaccine could not and would not stop infection or transmission, which means that this shot could not be classified as a public health benefit. Even as a private benefit, the evidence was mixed. Any protection it provided was short-lived and reports of vaccine injury began to mount. Even now, we cannot gain full clarity on the scale of the problem because essential data and documentation remains classified. 

After four years, we find ourselves in a strange position. We still do not know precisely what unfolded in mid-March 2020: who made what decisions, when, and why. There has been no serious attempt at any high level to provide a clear accounting much less assign blame. 

Not even Tucker Carlson, who reportedly played a crucial role in getting Trump to panic over the virus, will tell us the source of his own information or what his source told him. There have been a series of valuable hearings in the House and Senate but they have received little to no press attention, and none have focus on the lockdown orders themselves. 

The prevailing attitude in public life is just to forget the whole thing. And yet we live now in a country very different from the one we inhabited five years ago. Our media is captured. Social media is widely censored in violation of the First Amendment, a problem being taken up by the Supreme Court this month with no certainty of the outcome. The administrative state that seized control has not given up power. Crime has been normalized. Art and music institutions are on the rocks. Public trust in all official institutions is at rock bottom. We don’t even know if we can trust the elections anymore. 

In the early days of lockdown, Henry Kissinger warned that if the mitigation plan does not go well, the world will find itself set “on fire.” He died in 2023. Meanwhile, the world is indeed on fire. The essential struggle in every country on earth today concerns the battle between the authority and power of permanent administration apparatus of the state – the very one that took total control in lockdowns – and the enlightenment ideal of a government that is responsible to the will of the people and the moral demand for freedom and rights. 

How this struggle turns out is the essential story of our times. 

CODA: I’m embedding a copy of PanCAP Adapted, as annotated by Debbie Lerman. You might need to download the whole thing to see the annotations. If you can help with research, please do.

*  *  *

Jeffrey Tucker is the author of the excellent new book 'Life After Lock-Down'

Tyler Durden Mon, 03/11/2024 - 23:40

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Red Candle In The Wind

Red Candle In The Wind

By Benjamin PIcton of Rabobank

February non-farm payrolls superficially exceeded market expectations on Friday by…

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Red Candle In The Wind

By Benjamin PIcton of Rabobank

February non-farm payrolls superficially exceeded market expectations on Friday by printing at 275,000 against a consensus call of 200,000. We say superficially, because the downward revisions to prior months totalled 167,000 for December and January, taking the total change in employed persons well below the implied forecast, and helping the unemployment rate to pop two-ticks to 3.9%. The U6 underemployment rate also rose from 7.2% to 7.3%, while average hourly earnings growth fell to 0.2% m-o-m and average weekly hours worked languished at 34.3, equalling pre-pandemic lows.

Undeterred by the devil in the detail, the algos sprang into action once exchanges opened. Market darling NVIDIA hit a new intraday high of $974 before (presumably) the humans took over and sold the stock down more than 10% to close at $875.28. If our suspicions are correct that it was the AIs buying before the humans started selling (no doubt triggering trailing stops on the way down), the irony is not lost on us.

The 1-day chart for NVIDIA now makes for interesting viewing, because the red candle posted on Friday presents quite a strong bearish engulfing signal. Volume traded on the day was almost double the 15-day simple moving average, and similar price action is observable on the 1-day charts for both Intel and AMD. Regular readers will be aware that we have expressed incredulity in the past about the durability the AI thematic melt-up, so it will be interesting to see whether Friday’s sell off is just a profit-taking blip, or a genuine trend reversal.

AI equities aside, this week ought to be important for markets because the BTFP program expires today. That means that the Fed will no longer be loaning cash to the banking system in exchange for collateral pledged at-par. The KBW Regional Banking index has so far taken this in its stride and is trading 30% above the lows established during the mini banking crisis of this time last year, but the Fed’s liquidity facility was effectively an exercise in can-kicking that makes regional banks a sector of the market worth paying attention to in the weeks ahead. Even here in Sydney, regulators are warning of external risks posed to the banking sector from scheduled refinancing of commercial real estate loans following sharp falls in valuations.

Markets are sending signals in other sectors, too. Gold closed at a new record-high of $2178/oz on Friday after trading above $2200/oz briefly. Gold has been going ballistic since the Friday before last, posting gains even on days where 2-year Treasury yields have risen. Gold bugs are buying as real yields fall from the October highs and inflation breakevens creep higher. This is particularly interesting as gold ETFs have been recording net outflows; suggesting that price gains aren’t being driven by a retail pile-in. Are gold buyers now betting on a stagflationary outcome where the Fed cuts without inflation being anchored at the 2% target? The price action around the US CPI release tomorrow ought to be illuminating.

Leaving the day-to-day movements to one side, we are also seeing further signs of structural change at the macro level. The UK budget last week included a provision for the creation of a British ISA. That is, an Individual Savings Account that provides tax breaks to savers who invest their money in the stock of British companies. This follows moves last year to encourage pension funds to head up the risk curve by allocating 5% of their capital to unlisted investments.

As a Hail Mary option for a government cruising toward an electoral drubbing it’s a curious choice, but it’s worth highlighting as cash-strapped governments increasingly see private savings pools as a funding solution for their spending priorities.

Of course, the UK is not alone in making creeping moves towards financial repression. In contrast to announcements today of increased trade liberalisation, Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers has in the recent past flagged his interest in tapping private pension savings to fund state spending priorities, including defence, public housing and renewable energy projects. Both the UK and Australia appear intent on finding ways to open up the lungs of their economies, but government wants more say in directing private capital flows for state goals.

So, how far is the blurring of the lines between free markets and state planning likely to go? Given the immense and varied budgetary (and security) pressures that governments are facing, could we see a re-up of WWII-era Victory bonds, where private investors are encouraged to do their patriotic duty by directly financing government at negative real rates?

That would really light a fire under the gold market.

Tyler Durden Mon, 03/11/2024 - 19:00

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Trump “Clearly Hasn’t Learned From His COVID-Era Mistakes”, RFK Jr. Says

Trump "Clearly Hasn’t Learned From His COVID-Era Mistakes", RFK Jr. Says

Authored by Jeff Louderback via The Epoch Times (emphasis ours),

President…

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Trump "Clearly Hasn't Learned From His COVID-Era Mistakes", RFK Jr. Says

Authored by Jeff Louderback via The Epoch Times (emphasis ours),

President Joe Biden claimed that COVID vaccines are now helping cancer patients during his State of the Union address on March 7, but it was a response on Truth Social from former President Donald Trump that drew the ire of independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. holds a voter rally in Grand Rapids, Mich., on Feb. 10, 2024. (Mitch Ranger for The Epoch Times)

During the address, President Biden said: “The pandemic no longer controls our lives. The vaccines that saved us from COVID are now being used to help beat cancer, turning setback into comeback. That’s what America does.”

President Trump wrote: “The Pandemic no longer controls our lives. The VACCINES that saved us from COVID are now being used to help beat cancer—turning setback into comeback. YOU’RE WELCOME JOE. NINE-MONTH APPROVAL TIME VS. 12 YEARS THAT IT WOULD HAVE TAKEN YOU.”

An outspoken critic of President Trump’s COVID response, and the Operation Warp Speed program that escalated the availability of COVID vaccines, Mr. Kennedy said on X, formerly known as Twitter, that “Donald Trump clearly hasn’t learned from his COVID-era mistakes.”

“He fails to recognize how ineffective his warp speed vaccine is as the ninth shot is being recommended to seniors. Even more troubling is the documented harm being caused by the shot to so many innocent children and adults who are suffering myocarditis, pericarditis, and brain inflammation,” Mr. Kennedy remarked.

“This has been confirmed by a CDC-funded study of 99 million people. Instead of bragging about its speedy approval, we should be honestly and transparently debating the abundant evidence that this vaccine may have caused more harm than good.

“I look forward to debating both Trump and Biden on Sept. 16 in San Marcos, Texas.”

Mr. Kennedy announced in April 2023 that he would challenge President Biden for the 2024 Democratic Party presidential nomination before declaring his run as an independent last October, claiming that the Democrat National Committee was “rigging the primary.”

Since the early stages of his campaign, Mr. Kennedy has generated more support than pundits expected from conservatives, moderates, and independents resulting in speculation that he could take votes away from President Trump.

Many Republicans continue to seek a reckoning over the government-imposed pandemic lockdowns and vaccine mandates.

President Trump’s defense of Operation Warp Speed, the program he rolled out in May 2020 to spur the development and distribution of COVID-19 vaccines amid the pandemic, remains a sticking point for some of his supporters.

Vice President Mike Pence (L) and President Donald Trump deliver an update on Operation Warp Speed in the Rose Garden of the White House in Washington on Nov. 13, 2020. (Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images)

Operation Warp Speed featured a partnership between the government, the military, and the private sector, with the government paying for millions of vaccine doses to be produced.

President Trump released a statement in March 2021 saying: “I hope everyone remembers when they’re getting the COVID-19 Vaccine, that if I wasn’t President, you wouldn’t be getting that beautiful ‘shot’ for 5 years, at best, and probably wouldn’t be getting it at all. I hope everyone remembers!”

President Trump said about the COVID-19 vaccine in an interview on Fox News in March 2021: “It works incredibly well. Ninety-five percent, maybe even more than that. I would recommend it, and I would recommend it to a lot of people that don’t want to get it and a lot of those people voted for me, frankly.

“But again, we have our freedoms and we have to live by that and I agree with that also. But it’s a great vaccine, it’s a safe vaccine, and it’s something that works.”

On many occasions, President Trump has said that he is not in favor of vaccine mandates.

An environmental attorney, Mr. Kennedy founded Children’s Health Defense, a nonprofit that aims to end childhood health epidemics by promoting vaccine safeguards, among other initiatives.

Last year, Mr. Kennedy told podcaster Joe Rogan that ivermectin was suppressed by the FDA so that the COVID-19 vaccines could be granted emergency use authorization.

He has criticized Big Pharma, vaccine safety, and government mandates for years.

Since launching his presidential campaign, Mr. Kennedy has made his stances on the COVID-19 vaccines, and vaccines in general, a frequent talking point.

“I would argue that the science is very clear right now that they [vaccines] caused a lot more problems than they averted,” Mr. Kennedy said on Piers Morgan Uncensored last April.

“And if you look at the countries that did not vaccinate, they had the lowest death rates, they had the lowest COVID and infection rates.”

Additional data show a “direct correlation” between excess deaths and high vaccination rates in developed countries, he said.

President Trump and Mr. Kennedy have similar views on topics like protecting the U.S.-Mexico border and ending the Russia-Ukraine war.

COVID-19 is the topic where Mr. Kennedy and President Trump seem to differ the most.

Former President Donald Trump intended to “drain the swamp” when he took office in 2017, but he was “intimidated by bureaucrats” at federal agencies and did not accomplish that objective, Mr. Kennedy said on Feb. 5.

Speaking at a voter rally in Tucson, where he collected signatures to get on the Arizona ballot, the independent presidential candidate said President Trump was “earnest” when he vowed to “drain the swamp,” but it was “business as usual” during his term.

John Bolton, who President Trump appointed as a national security adviser, is “the template for a swamp creature,” Mr. Kennedy said.

Scott Gottlieb, who President Trump named to run the FDA, “was Pfizer’s business partner” and eventually returned to Pfizer, Mr. Kennedy said.

Mr. Kennedy said that President Trump had more lobbyists running federal agencies than any president in U.S. history.

“You can’t reform them when you’ve got the swamp creatures running them, and I’m not going to do that. I’m going to do something different,” Mr. Kennedy said.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, President Trump “did not ask the questions that he should have,” he believes.

President Trump “knew that lockdowns were wrong” and then “agreed to lockdowns,” Mr. Kennedy said.

He also “knew that hydroxychloroquine worked, he said it,” Mr. Kennedy explained, adding that he was eventually “rolled over” by Dr. Anthony Fauci and his advisers.

President Donald Trump greets the crowd before he leaves at the Operation Warp Speed Vaccine Summit in Washington on Dec. 8, 2020. (Tasos Katopodis/Getty Images)

MaryJo Perry, a longtime advocate for vaccine choice and a Trump supporter, thinks votes will be at a premium come Election Day, particularly because the independent and third-party field is becoming more competitive.

Ms. Perry, president of Mississippi Parents for Vaccine Rights, believes advocates for medical freedom could determine who is ultimately president.

She believes that Mr. Kennedy is “pulling votes from Trump” because of the former president’s stance on the vaccines.

“People care about medical freedom. It’s an important issue here in Mississippi, and across the country,” Ms. Perry told The Epoch Times.

“Trump should admit he was wrong about Operation Warp Speed and that COVID vaccines have been dangerous. That would make a difference among people he has offended.”

President Trump won’t lose enough votes to Mr. Kennedy about Operation Warp Speed and COVID vaccines to have a significant impact on the election, Ohio Republican strategist Wes Farno told The Epoch Times.

President Trump won in Ohio by eight percentage points in both 2016 and 2020. The Ohio Republican Party endorsed President Trump for the nomination in 2024.

“The positives of a Trump presidency far outweigh the negatives,” Mr. Farno said. “People are more concerned about their wallet and the economy.

“They are asking themselves if they were better off during President Trump’s term compared to since President Biden took office. The answer to that question is obvious because many Americans are struggling to afford groceries, gas, mortgages, and rent payments.

“America needs President Trump.”

Multiple national polls back Mr. Farno’s view.

As of March 6, the RealClearPolitics average of polls indicates that President Trump has 41.8 percent support in a five-way race that includes President Biden (38.4 percent), Mr. Kennedy (12.7 percent), independent Cornel West (2.6 percent), and Green Party nominee Jill Stein (1.7 percent).

A Pew Research Center study conducted among 10,133 U.S. adults from Feb. 7 to Feb. 11 showed that Democrats and Democrat-leaning independents (42 percent) are more likely than Republicans and GOP-leaning independents (15 percent) to say they have received an updated COVID vaccine.

The poll also reported that just 28 percent of adults say they have received the updated COVID inoculation.

The peer-reviewed multinational study of more than 99 million vaccinated people that Mr. Kennedy referenced in his X post on March 7 was published in the Vaccine journal on Feb. 12.

It aimed to evaluate the risk of 13 adverse events of special interest (AESI) following COVID-19 vaccination. The AESIs spanned three categories—neurological, hematologic (blood), and cardiovascular.

The study reviewed data collected from more than 99 million vaccinated people from eight nations—Argentina, Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, New Zealand, and Scotland—looking at risks up to 42 days after getting the shots.

Three vaccines—Pfizer and Moderna’s mRNA vaccines as well as AstraZeneca’s viral vector jab—were examined in the study.

Researchers found higher-than-expected cases that they deemed met the threshold to be potential safety signals for multiple AESIs, including for Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST), myocarditis, and pericarditis.

A safety signal refers to information that could suggest a potential risk or harm that may be associated with a medical product.

The study identified higher incidences of neurological, cardiovascular, and blood disorder complications than what the researchers expected.

President Trump’s role in Operation Warp Speed, and his continued praise of the COVID vaccine, remains a concern for some voters, including those who still support him.

Krista Cobb is a 40-year-old mother in western Ohio. She voted for President Trump in 2020 and said she would cast her vote for him this November, but she was stunned when she saw his response to President Biden about the COVID-19 vaccine during the State of the Union address.

I love President Trump and support his policies, but at this point, he has to know they [advisers and health officials] lied about the shot,” Ms. Cobb told The Epoch Times.

“If he continues to promote it, especially after all of the hearings they’ve had about it in Congress, the side effects, and cover-ups on Capitol Hill, at what point does he become the same as the people who have lied?” Ms. Cobb added.

“I think he should distance himself from talk about Operation Warp Speed and even admit that he was wrong—that the vaccines have not had the impact he was told they would have. If he did that, people would respect him even more.”

Tyler Durden Mon, 03/11/2024 - 17:00

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