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Tim Pagliara: The initial inertia challenge for mortgage markets

Tim Pagliara: The initial inertia challenge for mortgage markets

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SB 50 inertia

ValueWalk’s Raul Panganiban interviews Tim Pagliara, Founder, Chairman and CIO of CapWealth group and Grant Stark, CFA, director of research at CapWealth Group. In this part, Tim and Grant discuss the impact of coronavirus and the shutdown on the housing market, the initial inertia challenge, and a solution for the mortage market that is a win for everyone.

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Raul Panganiban: All right. If the virus and shutdown continues, what does it mean for the housing market?

Tim Pagliara: Obviously, it's going to, you know, that's the scenario that, you know, if you go beyond 90 days or 180 days or a year, you know, you have to deal with that you have to look at, you know, what that does to all aspects of the economy. You know, from the standpoint of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, their book of business, the the generates the recurring revenue, that will offset whatever losses they have or whatever incentives they have to put back in to help people refinance their homes and and weather this crisis. It's never been stronger than this right now. It's a they are in a good position. What they need is capital they need and they need capital from the private sector. And as I suggested, this is a good time. For them to get it once they can project themselves back into the private markets because there are people there are institutions that can only buy something like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac that's going to generate consistent earnings and profits long term. That's where the bigger money in the institutions, that's where it goes. And they are starved right now, for quality ideas.

Grant Stark: And I would just say if you look at a prolonged period, if we're just keeping the Jesse's in a vacuum and talking on them, it would become more and more evident that there they are necessary and required to help sort of get through that get to the get to the light at the end of the tunnel, right I mean, they are the bridge and the further we prolong this, the more and more important they will become. So if we do have this solution staring at us that that Most largely agree upon, why not take that that route today instead of waiting for the for more pain to come? You know, we've learned that lesson, right? That's, that's what Bernanke was saying, Oh, it was a human caused error. We've learned those pain lessons. Now we know how to react going forward. And this is the opportunity for us to do so.

Tim Pagliara: Yeah, exactly. We are reacting right now proactively in response to what history has told us about crisis like this in the past.

Raul Panganiban: What are the challenges that your solutions face and if those challenges will be overcome quickly?

Tim Pagliara: I think that the the biggest challenge that this solution faces is the same challenge that all areas of government and state local level, its inertia. Inertia, a decision needs to be made, that this is going to happen. And once that decision is made, it will and it will move forward and it will move faster than people imagine, you know, we can get this visible and done in a 90 day period and and be set to raise capital by, you know, the end of the year and accelerated rate. But you have to move past that. That initial inertia, the decision has to be made, that's going forward. The we have all the solutions, the talking points are all there they can, they can modify, they can expand but but, but we know how to get this done. It's just making the decision to do it and I hope Treasury Secretary Mnuchin and Director Calabria can can come together with Houlihan Lokey and the other stakeholders in these firms and and get it done. And I think it could happen very quickly.

Raul Panganiban: All right. Yeah, and then just was to know both your closing thoughts.

Tim Pagliara: Go ahead Grant. Go ahead.

Grant Stark: Yeah, I'll go first, I would just close with, you know, I think the takeaway today is, you know, there is a solution. That is a win for everybody. There's a solution that is not only a win for everybody, but is more important and more more helpful than ever, when we're looking at the current situation that we face as Americans. And what better way to help us bridge through this concern, then two of the largest and most important companies in the US, if not the world, helping us through this and so we have that solution in place that's been working on for years. And us as long as well as you know, dozens of other stakeholders are standing at the ready to provide capital and support and get these business to a place where they are strong, and they are providing that counter cyclical liquidity needed in the market today.

Tim Pagliara: And all I would add, I would, I'd like to thank both you and Michelle, Raul for allowing us to present this in a manner this glass is half full, it's not half empty. In fact, it's more than half full. And what we need now more than ever is solutions and moving the ball forward, we can move 20% of the economy forward. If we take some very decisive steps get off of the inertia, and the next 90 days can make a big difference.

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Part 1: Current State of the Housing Market; Overview for mid-March 2024

Today, in the Calculated Risk Real Estate Newsletter: Part 1: Current State of the Housing Market; Overview for mid-March 2024
A brief excerpt: This 2-part overview for mid-March provides a snapshot of the current housing market.

I always like to star…

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Today, in the Calculated Risk Real Estate Newsletter: Part 1: Current State of the Housing Market; Overview for mid-March 2024

A brief excerpt:
This 2-part overview for mid-March provides a snapshot of the current housing market.

I always like to start with inventory, since inventory usually tells the tale!
...
Here is a graph of new listing from Realtor.com’s February 2024 Monthly Housing Market Trends Report showing new listings were up 11.3% year-over-year in February. This is still well below pre-pandemic levels. From Realtor.com:

However, providing a boost to overall inventory, sellers turned out in higher numbers this February as newly listed homes were 11.3% above last year’s levels. This marked the fourth month of increasing listing activity after a 17-month streak of decline.
Note the seasonality for new listings. December and January are seasonally the weakest months of the year for new listings, followed by February and November. New listings will be up year-over-year in 2024, but we will have to wait for the March and April data to see how close new listings are to normal levels.

There are always people that need to sell due to the so-called 3 D’s: Death, Divorce, and Disease. Also, in certain times, some homeowners will need to sell due to unemployment or excessive debt (neither is much of an issue right now).

And there are homeowners who want to sell for a number of reasons: upsizing (more babies), downsizing, moving for a new job, or moving to a nicer home or location (move-up buyers). It is some of the “want to sell” group that has been locked in with the golden handcuffs over the last couple of years, since it is financially difficult to move when your current mortgage rate is around 3%, and your new mortgage rate will be in the 6 1/2% to 7% range.

But time is a factor for this “want to sell” group, and eventually some of them will take the plunge. That is probably why we are seeing more new listings now.
There is much more in the article.

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Pharma industry reputation remains steady at a ‘new normal’ after Covid, Harris Poll finds

The pharma industry is hanging on to reputation gains notched during the Covid-19 pandemic. Positive perception of the pharma industry is steady at 45%…

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The pharma industry is hanging on to reputation gains notched during the Covid-19 pandemic. Positive perception of the pharma industry is steady at 45% of US respondents in 2023, according to the latest Harris Poll data. That’s exactly the same as the previous year.

Pharma’s highest point was in February 2021 — as Covid vaccines began to roll out — with a 62% positive US perception, and helping the industry land at an average 55% positive sentiment at the end of the year in Harris’ 2021 annual assessment of industries. The pharma industry’s reputation hit its most recent low at 32% in 2019, but it had hovered around 30% for more than a decade prior.

Rob Jekielek

“Pharma has sustained a lot of the gains, now basically one and half times higher than pre-Covid,” said Harris Poll managing director Rob Jekielek. “There is a question mark around how sustained it will be, but right now it feels like a new normal.”

The Harris survey spans 11 global markets and covers 13 industries. Pharma perception is even better abroad, with an average 58% of respondents notching favorable sentiments in 2023, just a slight slip from 60% in each of the two previous years.

Pharma’s solid global reputation puts it in the middle of the pack among international industries, ranking higher than government at 37% positive, insurance at 48%, financial services at 51% and health insurance at 52%. Pharma ranks just behind automotive (62%), manufacturing (63%) and consumer products (63%), although it lags behind leading industries like tech at 75% positive in the first spot, followed by grocery at 67%.

The bright spotlight on the pharma industry during Covid vaccine and drug development boosted its reputation, but Jekielek said there’s maybe an argument to be made that pharma is continuing to develop innovative drugs outside that spotlight.

“When you look at pharma reputation during Covid, you have clear sense of a very dynamic industry working very quickly and getting therapies and products to market. If you’re looking at things happening now, you could argue that pharma still probably doesn’t get enough credit for its advances, for example, in oncology treatments,” he said.

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Q4 Update: Delinquencies, Foreclosures and REO

Today, in the Calculated Risk Real Estate Newsletter: Q4 Update: Delinquencies, Foreclosures and REO
A brief excerpt: I’ve argued repeatedly that we would NOT see a surge in foreclosures that would significantly impact house prices (as happened followi…

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Today, in the Calculated Risk Real Estate Newsletter: Q4 Update: Delinquencies, Foreclosures and REO

A brief excerpt:
I’ve argued repeatedly that we would NOT see a surge in foreclosures that would significantly impact house prices (as happened following the housing bubble). The two key reasons are mortgage lending has been solid, and most homeowners have substantial equity in their homes..
...
And on mortgage rates, here is some data from the FHFA’s National Mortgage Database showing the distribution of interest rates on closed-end, fixed-rate 1-4 family mortgages outstanding at the end of each quarter since Q1 2013 through Q3 2023 (Q4 2023 data will be released in a two weeks).

This shows the surge in the percent of loans under 3%, and also under 4%, starting in early 2020 as mortgage rates declined sharply during the pandemic. Currently 22.6% of loans are under 3%, 59.4% are under 4%, and 78.7% are under 5%.

With substantial equity, and low mortgage rates (mostly at a fixed rates), few homeowners will have financial difficulties.
There is much more in the article. You can subscribe at https://calculatedrisk.substack.com/

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