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Expectations of Biden’s $2T Stimulus Baked into Stocks, Yields

Stocks, Yields Rise On Expectations Of "Biden’s Trillions"

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This article was originally published by ZeroHedge.

Stocks, Yields Rise On Expectations Of "Biden's Trillions"

US equities futures and global markets shrugged off President Donald Trump’s second impeachment and focused instead on a report on that Joe Biden will unveil a new U.S. $2 trillion stimulus program later in the day, far bigger than even the most "optimistic" expectations. Yet despite the newfound optimism, Emini futures remained in a tight 20 points range in which they have been stuck since Friday's payrolls report.

Nasdaq 100 E-minis were flat as heavyweight Tesla Inc dropped 1.3% premarket after the electric-car maker was asked to recall 158,000 Model S and Model X vehicles for touchscreen failures that could lead to safety risks. U.S.-listed shares of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Ltd rose 3.1% after it posted its best-ever quarterly profit and hiked revenue and capital spending estimates to record levels as it forecast “multiple years of growth opportunities”.

"This will be a great year for the economy and earnings, but just a good year for the stock market,” Bob Doll, chief equity strategist at Nuveen, said on Bloomberg TV. “In other words, I think multiples are held back a bit because of modestly rising interest rates and inflation.”

Hopes for the supersized package lifted most major stock markets even as China recorded its first Covid-19 death since April as new clusters continued to expand. Japan’s Nikkei hit a three-decade peak in Asia and Europe opened 0.4% higher as traders there ignored the prospect of another Italian government collapse.

Looking at global markets, Europe’s Stoxx 600 Index gained 0.4% with automakers and miners leading gains among sectors. Carrefour fell as much as 7.4% after the French government expressed opposition to Canada’s Alimentation Couche-Tard buying the company.

Stocks in Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea and Australia also edged higher. Asia stocks extended gains after climbing to a fresh record, with Hong Kong leading the advance on Tencent Holdings Ltd.’s rally. Tencent was the single largest contributor to the MSCI Asia Pacific Index’s gain Thursday. The Chinese internet giant’s shares jumped to a record following media reports that U.S. officials ultimately decided against banning American investment in Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. and Tencent.

“I think the market is relieved,” said Chinese equity portfolio manager at William Blair Investment Management Vivian Lin Thurston. “However, concerns over this risk and therefore volatility of these stocks may continue in the near future until perhaps the new (Biden) administration’s China strategy becomes clear.”

Japan’s Nikkei 225 Stock Average was among the lead gainers, hitting its highest level since August 1990 and taking its surge since late October to 25%. Intel supplier Nikon was among the biggest winners, rising 7.2%. The Topix benchmark rose for a sixth day, following positive data on the country’s machinery orders. Philippine stocks rebounded, reversing morning losses of as much as 0.9% after the government detected the nation’s first case of the new variant of the coronavirus that first appeared in the U.K.

Chinese shares underperformed as investors rotated into some tech stocks that have lagged the broader market’s recent strength, with the CSI 300 Index falling the most in four months after hitting a 13 year high on Wednesday. Chinese data showed exports there grew more than expected in December - pointing to solid global demand - while machinery orders rose for a second straight month in Japan.

As Bloomberg notes, investors betting on an economic recovery this year have been tolerating record stock valuations because they expect further U.S. fiscal spending, even more "stimmy checks" and that vaccines will eventually do something to halt the pandemic. However, with Biden due to take office within days, the transfer of power promises more turbulence. Earlier, the House of Representatives voted to impeach President Donald Trump for a second time, though a Senate trial for Trump likely won’t get underway before his term ends on Jan. 20.

In the bond markets there was starting to be signs of selling again. 10-year Treasury yields  rose two basis points to 1.11% on expectations all the new hot money will spark reflation, while the dollar faded earlier gains.

Treasury yields remained higher by about 2bp at long end of the curve after paring the surge sparked by the report Biden will propose a $2 trillion stimulus package, above virtually all estimates. Gains for bunds and gilts led Treasuries off cheapest levels of the session. Treasury 10-year yield is higher by 2.2bp at 1.11% after touching 1.116% during Asia session following CNN report on relief package; 2s10s is steeper by 2.2bp, 5s30s by 0.7bp, unwinding a portion of  Wednesday’s bull-flattening move. Bunds outperform by 3.5bp, gilts by 3bp amid rout in Italian bonds.

"Finding the right balance will not be easy,” Hussein Sayed, chief market strategist at FXTM, said of the plan. "Opting for a small package will disappoint investors and lead to profit-taking in equity markets."

“The number one question for global markets and equities will be when will the Fed start tapering,” said Frank Benzimra, head of Asia equity strategy at Societe Generale in Hong Kong. “This is where you can get some concern... but at the moment it is something that is a bit premature.”

Which is why Biden has opted for a "large" package, which however may be a problem too: Luca Paolini, Chief Strategist at Pictet Asset Management, said an ongoing rise in borrowing rates could unsettle markets if they start to accelerate. “It could be a bit difficult,” he said. "Although I would rather have the Fed (U.S. central bank) hiking rates, bond yields at 4%, growth at 5% rather than everything at zero, because it’s more sustainable."

European yields were being held in place with the region’s stricter COVID lockdowns bolstering bets of more European Central Bank bond buying, but inflation expectation gauges were creeping higher.

In FX, currency markets are taking a little more of a wait-and-see approach, as investors are short dollars and wondering whether the eventual tapering might limit the greenback’s decline. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index swung between modest gains and losses; while the yen slipped against all Group-of-10 peers. Sweden’s krona leads gains among G-10 peers, retracing about half of the losses incurred yesterday after the Riksbank announced a change to its FX reserve regime. Australian and New Zealand dollars also among the top performers on the prospect of U.S. stimulus. The pound edged up as it continued to be supported by an unwind of bets on negative rates. The euro showed modest losses at $1.2151 and 126.42 yen with the Italian government on the verge of collapse: “Fresh elections (in Italy) are still very much the outside bet but it does seem we could be on our way to our 132nd Italian government in the last 160 years.” said Deutsche Bank economist Jim Reid.

In commodity markets, oil futures dipped for the second day as fresh surges in coronavirus cases stoke worries about more lockdowns and lower energy demand. Brent crude futures were down 0.5% at $55.75 a barrel and U.S. crude futures were at $52.70. Gold, which has suffered as U.S. yields have climbed traded 0.2% lower at $1,840 an ounce - well below a two-month peak of $1,959 hit a week ago. Bitcoin surged above $38,000 as it became clear that the US is about to unleash a historic spending spree.

On today's calendar, the number of Americans filing for unemployment benefits increased to 795,000 last week from 787,000, the Labor Department’s report is expected to show, which could underscore the impact of resurgent COVID-19 infections on the job market.

Fed Chair Powell and Biden are scheduled to speak.  Biden is due to outline his economic plans later on Thursday and U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell will also speak, either one of which could set yields rising again. Other central bank speakers include the Fed’s Rosengren, Bostic and Kaplan, and the ECB’s Hernandez de Cos. Furthermore, the ECB will be releasing the account of their December meeting. The main data release will be the weekly initial jobless claims from the US, while BlackRock will be releasing earnings.

Attention is also shifting to the earnings season with results from JPMorgan and Citigroup and other big banks slated for Friday. First-quarter and 2021 corporate guidance will be key for investors as new lockdowns threaten to push back a recovery in corporate earnings, according to investment banks.

Market Snapshot

  • S&P 500 futures up 0.1% to 3,807.50
  • MXAP up 0.3% to 209.77
  • MXAPJ up 0.2% to 700.16
  • Nikkei up 0.9% to 28,698.26
  • Topix up 0.5% to 1,873.28
  • Hang Seng Index up 0.9% to 28,496.86
  • Shanghai Composite down 0.9% to 3,565.91
  • Sensex up 0.2% to 49,599.21
  • STOXX Europe 600 up 0.5% to 411.04
  • German 10Y yield fell 1.5 bps to -0.537%
  • Euro up 0.02% to $1.2160
  • Italian 10Y yield fell 5.0 bps to 0.489%
  • Spanish 10Y yield fell 1.0 bps to 0.059%
  • Australia S&P/ASX 200 up 0.4% to 6,715.35
  • Kospi up 0.05% to 3,149.93
  • Brent futures down 0.5% to $55.80/bbl
  • Gold spot down 0.2% to $1,841.48
  • U.S. Dollar Index little changed at 90.30

Top Overnight News from Bloomberg

  • China’s export boom continued into December, pushing the trade surplus to a record high in the month and bolstering what is already the world’s best-performing major economyGerman output shrank 5% amid recurring lockdowns and restrictions, according to a preliminary estimate by the statistics office. The government ran a budget deficit of 4.8% of gross domestic product, the biggest since 1995
  • The Riksbank’s decision to revamp its foreign-reserve program has ignited bets that it may use the new set-up to cap the krona’s strength in an effort to revive inflation
  • Shocks to supply chains are engulfing a wider swath of the global economy as the pandemic rages on, threatening to stifle Asia’s trade-led recovery just as soaring freight rates make it harder for businesses to weather another year like 2020

Your 3 month wrap courtesy of Amplify Trading

A quick look at global markets courtesy of Newsquawk

Asian equity markets traded mixed with cautious gains in the major regional bourses after the tech-rebound on Wall St. and better than expected Chinese trade data, although advances were restricted by tentativeness ahead of the upcoming key events stateside including the start of earnings season and President-elect Biden’s stimulus plan announcement. ASX 200 (+0.4%) was higher with outperformance in the tech sector as it drew inspiration from US peers, although Australia's mining stocks were dragged lower in a reversal of yesterday’s fortunes due to weaker underlying commodity prices and lingering tensions with its largest trading partner China which was said to instruct owners of more than AUD 1bln of banned Australian coal to find buyers elsewhere, while Nikkei 225 (+0.8%) outperformed after Machinery Orders and PPI topped estimates. Hang Seng (+0.9%) and Shanghai Comp. (-0.9%) were varied despite the mostly better than expected Chinese trade data which showed USD-denominated exports rose by 18.1%, as the mainland suffered after US President Trump issued an executive order amendment on investments in Chinese military companies which bans Americans from holding securities of blacklisted Chinese firms from November 11th, although the large tech names in Hong Kong were boosted on relief after reports the US government is expected to let Americans continue to invest in Chinese technology giants Alibaba, Baidu and Tencent. Finally, 10yr JGBs were flat with demand sapped by the outperformance in Japanese stocks and pressure in USTs, although the downside was cushioned amid the BoJ’s presence in the market and with the 152.00 focal remaining on the horizon.

Top Asian News

  • UBS Analysts Say Evergrande May Tumble in Dramatic Sell Call
  • China’s Investors Snap Up Hong Kong Shares at Record Pace: Chart
  • Uniqlo Owner Benefits During Pandemic as Shoppers Seek Out Value
  • Credit Raters Give Indonesia Breathing Room to Rein in Deficit

European equities trade mostly higher but off best levels (Euro Stoxx 50 +0.3%) after the APAC region posted cautious gains as earning season is about to go underway, and ahead of appearances from US President-elect Biden and Fed Chair Powell at two separate events later today. Overnight repots via CNN noted that Biden aides reportedly told allies in Congress that the President-elect’s stimulus plan could be valued about USD 2.0tln which is USD 700bln higher than what Senate Democrat Leader Schumer was calling for earlier – US equity futures show underperformance in the NQ (-0.3%) vs the RTY (+0.8%) which backs the growth to value rotation from the reflationary playbook. Meanwhile, Morgan Stanley suggested investor sentiment is “very bullish” and remarked that the current risk exposure level is the highest in ten years, although the main risks cited include a quicker-than-expected rise in inflation that would the US 10yr yield toward 2%, alongside vaccine disappointments that would reduce or delay return to normality. Back to Europe, broad-based gains are seen across the major indices with the exception of the SMI (-0.2%), dragged lower by losses in heavyweights Nestle (-0.3%) and Roche (-0.6%) as European sectors portray a pro-cyclical bias. Examining the sectors more closely, auto names drive the gains and benefit from the reflation narrative while a robust Chinese economy (indicated by trade-data overnight) underpins the sector – with PSA also noting that China sales reached the prior year’s levels, albeit Renault (Unch) underperforms after delivering an underwhelming plan but shares nursed losses after the group stated the announced targets are realistic so they can be reached even in the toughest conditions. The IT sector resides among the winners following earnings from TSMC whereby revenue increased 1.4% Q/Q and was mainly driven by strong 5nm demand for smartphone and HPC-related applications. The chip-giant added that the business will continue to be supported by 5G and advanced chips and subsequently, peers ASML (+5.2%),ASM (+5%) and Micro Focus (+2%) see tailwinds. In terms of individual movers, Carrefour (-6.3%) shares retrace a bulk of yesterday’s gains as French Finance Minister Le Maire said the Co. is key for jobs and food security in France and he is not in favour of a takeover by a foreign company and a possible bid would have to be cleared by the Finance Ministry, referring to the friendly takeover approach by Canada’s Couche-Tard for EUR 20/shr.

Top European News

  • Italy’s Conte Seeks Path to Retain Power After Junior Ally Quits
  • Denmark to Start First Impeachment Trial in Almost Three Decades
  • Renault CEO Lays Out Plan to Slowly Improve Profitability
  • German Economy Stalled in Late 2020, Probably Averting Recession

In FX, the Aussie is back above 0.7750 vs its US counterpart and eyeing 1.0800 against the Kiwi in wake of Chinese trade data surpassing expectations in headline surplus terms to offer Aud/Usd some compensation amidst the ongoing dispute over exports that has seen Beijing instruct owners of banned Australian coal to the vale of Aud 1 bn+ to find alternative buyers. Meanwhile, Nzd/Usd continues to encounter resistance beyond 0.7200 and did not get much in the way of support from a slowdown in NZ building approvals ahead of electric card sales and the food price index. Similarly, the Pound remains top heavy into 1.3700 and through 0.8900 vs the Euro following a record rise in daily COVID-19 fatalities on Wednesday, but the Loonie has extended its recent rebound from sub-1.2800 towards 1.2665 in the run up to Friday’s BoC business outlook and senior loans survey.

  • USD - After inching a smidge closer to 90.500, at 90.487, the DXY is drifting back down again and it looks like Buck bulls and bears are both biding time for Biden to see whether reports of a larger than anticipated Usd 2 tn fiscal aid package prove to be accurate. In the interim, IJC metrics may provide impetus as the index hovers above 90.235 and the Dollar will also be listening intently to Fed chair Powell for his stance on tapering given more tempering of market perceptions over the timing by several officials yesterday, including Brainard and Clarida.
  • EUR/CHF/JPY - The Euro, Franc and Yen are still ensconced in relatively tight ranges against the Greenback, around 1.2150, between 0.8900-0.8850 and either side of 104.00 respectively, with Eur/Usd hampered by the latest Italian political fiasco in advance of ECB minutes, which also resulted in some downside pressure in the Eur/Chf cross, while Usd/Jpy has not really responded to a surprise rise in Japanese machinery orders or the BoJ’s broadly improved regional survey.
  • SCANDI/EM - In contrast to the recent trend, Eur/Sek is lower and Eur/Nok higher as oil prices wane pre-OPEC’s MOMR, while Usd/Zar has reversed from around 15.2900 to 15.1400 or so even though SA’s Eskom is planning stage 2 load-shedding again and Gold has slipped back below Usd 1850/oz again. In fact, EMs are generally firmer on the latest Dollar fade after dovish Fed rhetoric and more UST yield consolidation in wake of solid auction results.

In commodities, WTI and Brent front month futures trade choppy between gains and losses in early European trade. The contracts saw a bout of selling pressure shortly after the European cash open with no immediate catalyst attributed aside from potential technical influence upon breaches of psychological levels. Both benchmarks trade in the red with WTI Feb'21 residing around USD 53/bbl (vs high USD 53.29/bbl), while Brent Mar briefly fell below USD 56/bbl (vs high 56.40/bbl). However, in the grand scheme of things, prices continue to feel underlying support from the inflationary narrative (with reports of a USD 2tln US stimulus bazooka), coupled by the OPEC+ flexibility and voluntary Saudi cuts. News flow for the supply side of the equations has remained light, but further adding to the rosier demand hopes is J&J's COVID vaccine update whereby the one-shot vaccine is reportedly safe and generates promising immune response in early trials. Looking ahead, today sees the release of the OPEC MOMR (12:20GMT/07:20EST), the second of the trio of monthly reports. As a recap, the EIA STEO cut its forecast for 2021 world oil demand growth by 220k BPD and sees 2022 world oil demand to hit 101.08mln BPD, up by 3.31mln BPD from 2021. Further, the EIA forecasts Brent crude oil spot prices to average USD 53bbl in both 2021 and 2022 compared with an average of USD 42/bbl in 2020. Another theme to keep an eye on is the developments in the Middle East amid heightened Iranian tensions – with source reports overnight suggesting Iran appears to have sent drones to its allies in Yemen. Elsewhere, spot gold and silver trade modestly softer around recent ranges and sub-1850/oz for the yellow metal. In terms of base metals, LME copper fluctuates on either side of the USD 8,000/t mark after seeing early pressure from a firmer overnight Dollar. BoFA forecasts copper prices averaging USD 9,500/t in Q4 2021 as the bank suggest the market will likely be flipping into a deficit, with the overall 2021 copper price forecast at USD 8,725/t compared to its prior view of USD 7,588/t. Meanwhile, China’s 2020 iron ore imports hit a record high after rising almost 10% YY due to firm demand in the economy’s recovery phase. Conversely, annual rare earth exports from China fell to a five-year low amid lower pandemic-laden overseas demand .

US Event Calendar

  • 8:30am: Initial Jobless Claims, est. 788,500, prior 787,000; Continuing Claims, est. 5m, prior 5.07m
  • 8:30am: Import Price Index MoM, est. 0.7%, prior 0.1%;  Import Price Index YoY, est. -0.8%, prior -1.0%

Central Banks

  • 9am: Fed’s Rosengren to Speak About Economy in 2021
  • 11am: Fed’s Bostic Moderates Panel on Inclusive Recovery
  • 12:30pm: Powell Takes Part in Princeton Economics Webinar
  • 1pm: Fed’s Kaplan Takes Part in Moderated Q&A

DB's Jim Reid concludes the overnight wrap

Yesterday we launched our latest monthly survey. There is a big focus on whether you think there are bubbles in financial markets (and where) and also on whether there will be a taper tantrum in markets this year. In addition there are covid, vaccine and other market related questions. I’m grateful for the continued support we are getting for this survey. Many thanks. The link is here and it will be open until tomorrow morning.

With the new administration taking office on Wednesday, an important event to look out for today will be the unveiling of President-elect Biden’s Covid-19 stimulus proposals. Though we await the details, we know that Biden has previously said he’s in favour of sending $2,000 cheques, and a readout of a call last week between Biden, Speaker Pelosi and Senate Minority Leader Schumer, said that Biden was in favour of “additional immediate economic relief for families and small businesses, funding for COVID-19 response, including vaccinations, testing, school reopening, and state and local frontline workers.” Meanwhile the Washington Post reported that Biden would seek to get bipartisan support for the measure, and pass it through the normal budget process, so that will be an early test of whether the Republicans are in a mood for compromise as they find themselves without the presidency and in the minority in both houses of Congress. Overnight Bloomberg is reporting that Biden will propose a $2 trillion package which is higher than most estimates. Treasuries are reversing their 36 hour rally on the news as you’ll see in the Asia para below.

Staying with US politics, President Trump was impeached for a second time yesterday, marking a first in American history. 10 House Republicans voted to impeach, including the third highest ranking member, Liz Cheaney. This means that of the four Presidential impeachment votes taken in the history of the US, yesterday’s garnered the most bipartisan support. It is unclear at this time when the articles of impeachment will be taken up by the Senate, though it remains unlikely that Trump is convicted as it would require 17 Republican Senators to join the 50 Democrats. Congressional Democrats have been conflicted between pursuing conviction right away and waiting until President Biden is able to enact more of his agenda. Senate GOP leader McConnell has said that the chamber will not hear the case before the inauguration, while also saying to his fellow lawmakers in an email yesterday that “I have not made a final decision on how I will vote.” This comes after reporting that McConnell did indeed believe that President Trump committed an impeachable offense.

Though the impeachment of President Trump dominated the news agenda, markets generally brushed this off yesterday as risk assets held steady for the most part, with US equities seeing modest advances. The S&P 500 edged up +0.23% and has now not seen a large daily move in quite some time now, with only 4 days of +1% moves in either direction since the start of December and no +2% over the same period. One big reason for the smaller top-level moves has been the degree of dispersion in the index. In fact, most of the index’s members (300) actually moved lower on the day yesterday which speaks to a good day for the bigger tech stocks as the NYFAANG (+1.02%) and NASDAQ (+0.43%) outperformed. It was a bit of an uneven day though as defensive sectors such as Utilities (+1.94%) and Real Estate (+1.39%) led the way in the S&P 500 - helped by lower yields no doubt. At the other end cyclicals – which had been leading the way in recent days – lagged, with Materials (-1.06%) and Energy (-0.81%) lower.

The bigger moves yesterday came in sovereign bond markets however, where the retrenchment in yields we saw late in Tuesday’s session continued. Similar to Tuesday, the move was aided by strong demand from investors for longer-dated US paper, this time it was an auction for 30yr debt, which helped the rate on such bonds fall to 1.82%. 10yr Treasury yields fell a further -4.6bps on the day, which believe it or not is actually their biggest daily decline in nearly two months, taking them to 1.083%. This decline has reversed a bit overnight with yields on 10y USTs up 2.4bps to 1.108% on the above news that President-elect Joe Biden is planning a stimulus package of around $2tn. The 2s10s curve is 1.8bps steeper this morning after flattening by -4.6bps yesterday, in a move lower that was the biggest in over a month. US 10yr breakevens fell for a third time in the last four session, coming down -1.3bps to 2.06%. More Fed speakers again came out against early tapering as Fed officials continue to try and assuage fears of a taper tantrum. Yesterday Brainard said it was too soon to tell how long it would take for the central bank to reach the goals of its dual mandate, and bond buying could even still increase if the economy needed it too. Today we will likely get more headlines with the Fed Chair Powell due to discuss topics including the Fed’s policy framework later in the day.

Back to politics, and in Italy former Premier Renzi announced last night that his party, Italy Alive, is quitting the ruling coalition. The move comes as Renzi denounced Prime Minister Conte for not doing enough to address the country’s problems. The Italy Alive party does not have many seats in the country’s parliament but they are essential to maintaining Conte’s power. After the party’s ministers resign, Conte could resign himself or call for a vote of confidence. There are likely to be new talks amongst the parties, which would then result in either another Conte government, a new premier or a technocratic administration. Fresh elections are still very much the outside bet but it does seem we could be on our way to our 132nd Italian government in the last 160 years.

Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Conte told reporters that he was working on a new coalition deal that would see the government continue until the end of its term in 2023, and Italian BTPs extended their gains after his comments with 10yr yields ending the day -5.1bps lower. This was in line with the main moves elsewhere in Europe but futures gave a bit back after the close on the new news. Elsewhere 10yr yields on bunds (-5.4bps), OATs (-5.0bps) and gilts (-4.5bps) all fell back. Comments from ECB President Lagarde were supportive here, as she said that the ECB shouldn’t tighten simply in response to a rebound that’s as a result of pent-up demand. As in the US, European bourses had made small gains by the close of trade, with the STOXX 600 and DAX both up +0.11%. The Italian FTSE MIB’s +0.43% gain does not reflect the news of Renzi resigning, as it came after trading had stopped in Europe.

Asian markets are mixed this morning with the Nikkei (+1.53%), Hang Seng (+0.35%) and Asx (+0.43%) up while the Shanghai Comp (-0.42%) and Kospi (-0.29%) are down. Meanwhile, futures on the S&P 500 are trading fairly flat.

China’s December trade data came in overnight with the trade surplus at $78.17bn (vs. $72bn expected) as exports grew by 18.1% yoy (vs. 15.0% yoy expected) while imports grew by 6.5% yoy (vs. +5.7% yoy expected). For full year 2020, the trade surplus reached $535bn (+27% yoy), the highest since 2015. Li Kuiwen, an official at China’s General Administration of Customs, said that the trade surplus may keep growing this year, supported by an expected recovery in the global economy and stable domestic growth. In terms of trade with the US, China’s exports rose +34.5% yoy in December while imports from the US rose by +47.7% yoy, the most since January 2013 and the FY 2020 trade surplus with the US was at $316.9bn (+7% yoy). In other overnight news, Bloomberg reported that the US has decided against banning American investment in Chinese tech giants like Alibaba Group and Tencent Holdings.

In terms of the latest on Covid-19, there was further worrying news yesterday over a new Brazilian variant of the virus, with UK Prime Minister Johnson expressing concern over the matter, which has already been picked up by Japan’s National Institute of Infectious Diseases. It came as Japan also announced yesterday that they were expanding their state of emergency to a further 7 prefectures. Extra restrictions were being imposed in Europe too, with Switzerland announcing the closure of non-essential shops from January 18 to the end of February, while private gatherings will be limited to five people, excluding children. Elsewhere, China recorded its first death from the virus since April as new infection clusters are continuing to expand with the country reporting 124 new local infections in the past 24 hours including 81 in Hebei province and 43 in Heilongjiang.

Wrapping up with yesterday’s data, the US CPI release for December showed prices rose by +0.4% month-on-month, while core CPI was up +0.1%, in readings that were both in line with expectations. That leaves the annual readings at +1.4% for Cpi and +1.6% for core CPI. Over in Europe, the main release was Euro Area industrial production for November, which significantly surprised to the upside, with a +2.5% month-on-month increase (vs. +0.2% expected).

To the day ahead now, and central bank speakers include Fed Chair Powell, as well as the Fed’s Rosengren, Bostic and Kaplan, and the ECB’s Hernandez de Cos. Furthermore, the ECB will be releasing the account of their December meeting. The main data release will be the weekly initial jobless claims from the US, while BlackRock will be releasing earnings.

Tyler Durden Thu, 01/14/2021 - 08:04

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The Question You Should Ask Whenever You’re Wrong

“Never bet on the end of the world. It only comes once, which is pretty long odds.” — Arthur Cashin, New York Stock Exchange Floor Manager (“Maxims…

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“Never bet on the end of the world. It only comes once, which is pretty long odds.” — Arthur Cashin, New York Stock Exchange Floor Manager (“Maxims of Wall Street,” p. 110)

Since Joe Biden gave his State of the Union (or shall we say “Disunion”) speech last week, I’ve encountered a plethora of negative comments about the future of America.

Is the American Dream Over?

“If Biden is re-elected, it will be the end of the American Dream as we know it,” said one pundit on Fox News.

The critics are out in force. Supply-side economist Steve Moore writes, “Biden is intentionally trying to dismantle the American economy with his imbecile energy, climate change, crime, border, inflation, debt and high tax policies.”

Glenn Beck, the host of Blaze TV, recently warned that America may face multiple terrorist attacks in one day, similar to 9/11, given the open borders policy of the Biden Administration.

Recently, I attended a private meeting of political leaders and pundits who thought that President Biden’s address was the most polemical, shrill and divisive talk they had ever heard.

I’ve been watching State of the Union addresses all my adult life, by both Republicans and Democrats, and in many ways they are always polemical and divisive. What was amazing to me is how “sleepy” Joe Biden performed. He must have been well rested and jacked up with some pretty incredible drugs to do as well as he did.

President Biden did say some things that were crazy, such as when he asserted that voting for former president Donald Trump is a “vote against democracy.”

Hey, wasn’t it the Democrats who want to remove Trump from the November ballot in Colorado and other states? Talk about anti-democratic! I was glad to see the Supreme Court ruled 9-0 against the Colorado decision. Let the people decide. Isn’t that what democracy is all about?

Why Then Is the Stock Market at an All-Time High? 

Kevin Roberts, the new president of the Heritage Foundation, recently declared, “The American Dream is being threatened as never before!”

If that is true, why is the stock market at or near an all-time high? What are the prophets of doom and gloom missing?

That’s the question I always ask when I’m wrong about something:

“What am I missing?”

Wall Street is a good bellwether of what is going on the country. So far, the benefits outweigh the costs. The economy is recovering from the Covid pandemic, inflation is coming down, corporate profits are strong, new technologies are being introduced and there’s a strong movement to reverse the “cancel” and “woke” culture in the United States.

We have gridlock on Capitol Hill that is keeping a lot of bad legislation from becoming law. The Supreme Court has reversed many bad decisions by the lower courts.

We Remain Fully Invested

So, all is not lost after all. In my newsletter, Forecasts & Strategies, we remain fully invested, despite occasional corrections in the market.

We are also well diversified in some “contrarian” investments such as Bitcoin and gold, both of which continue to outperform and offset any selloffs in the stock market.

By remaining positive and fully invested, we have made good money in 2024.

The American Obituary Has Been Written Many Times

The American economy has been left for dead many times, only to be resuscitated with renewed vigor. We have survived civil and world wars, the Great Depression, the inflationary 1970s, terrorist attacks and more.

As J.P. Morgan once said, “The man who is a bear on the United States will eventually go broke” (“Maxims,” p. 111).

I encourage you to read my favorite J.P. Morgan story found on pp. 218-219 in “The Maxims of Wall Street.” See www.skousenbooks.com.

American exceptionalism is alive and well. We are still the Promised Land with millions wanting to live and work here.

Solving Our Unfunded Liability Problem: Look to Canada!

One serious problem in America is the irresponsible, out-of-control deficit spending and national debt, created by both Republican and Democratic leaders over the years. The trouble is getting worse, with rising interest rates to pay the debt and the growing unfunded liabilities from Social Security and Medicare.

Robert Poole of the Reason Foundation warns:

“The Congressional Budget Office (CBO)’s latest 10-year projection is frightening. CBO projects annual federal budget deficits to increase steadily, exceeding $2.5 trillion by 2034, assuming current policies continue… The federal government is projected to borrow an additional $20 trillion over the next decade, the CBO estimates.

“One driving factor is the impact of higher interest rates on the current $34 trillion (and growing) national debt… By 2034, annual interest expense is projected to be $1.6 trillion — more than one-fourth of all federal tax revenue.

“The Penn Wharton Budget Model suggests that the United States has about 20 years to fix this debt/deficit problem — ‘after which no amount of future tax increases or spending cuts could avoid the government defaulting on its debt.’

“On August 2, 2023, Fitch Ratings downgraded the federal government’s long-term debt rating from AAA to AA+. And on November 10, 2023, Moody’s Investors Service reduced its outlook on the U.S. credit rating from ‘stable’ to ‘negative.’ Standard & Poor’s did its downgrade in 2011. These are warning shots across the ship of state’s bow.”

Sounds ominous. What to do?

Canada faced a similar problem back in the mid-1990s. Deficits were getting out of hand, and the Canadian dollar was sinking. The Conservative Party and the Liberty Party of Canada worked together and resolved to cut government spending, lay off federal workers and then went on a supply-side tax-cutting program that resulted in economic growth and deficit reduction.

What about the unfunded liability problem, which causes national bankruptcy? Again, Canada offers an incredible example of solving the issue.

Last week, Andy Puzder and Terrence Keeley wrote an op-ed in The Wall Street Journal on the success of the Canadian social security system, which has earned a 9.3% annualized return over the past 10 years (versus almost zero return in our Social Security Trust Fund). They wrote:

“The Canada Pension Plan’s superiority stems from its asset allocation. The fund invests about 57% of its assets in equities and 12% in bonds; the rest is divided among real estate, infrastructure and credit. Over the past 10 years, the Canada Pension Plan has realized a 9.3% annualized net return. Similarly to how Social Security works, Canadian citizens pay into the program and are guaranteed lifetime benefits.”

At some point, the United States will need to imitate the Canadian model. Here is a chart on the difference between the two:

In sum, there are solutions to all of our problems — if we know where to look and remain optimistic.

Sound Advice from the ‘Investment Bible’

In my home, I have a whole section of my library devoted to dozens of books written by doomsayers and Cassandras, such as “The Coming Deflation”…. “How to Prosper During the Coming Bad Years”… “Bankruptcy 1995”… “The End of Inflation” and so on.

I’ve also collected a bunch of quotes on doomsayers and Cassandras in “The Maxims of Wall Street.”

Jim Woods, my colleague at Eagle Publishing, is a big fan.

Jim states, “I’ve always felt that a collection of wisdom from the best brains in that industry has been most special to me. And on this front, there is no better ‘how to’ anthology than the one by my friend, fellow Fast Money Alert co-editor and brilliant economist, Dr. Mark Skousen. The ‘Maxims of Wall Street’ is a collection of some of the greatest wisdom ever to flow from the biggest and brightest names on Wall Street. Great investors such as Jesse Livermore, Baron Rothschild, J.P. Morgan, Benjamin Graham, Warren Buffett, Peter Lynch and John Templeton are just a sneak peek at some of the names you’ll discover in this fantastic collection. Then, there is profundity from the likes of Ben Franklin, John D. Rockefeller, Joe Kennedy, Bernard Baruch, John Maynard Keynes, Steve Forbes and numerous other luminaries too copious to mention.”

If you don’t have an autographed copy of my collection of quotes, stories and wisdom of the world’s top traders and investors, please order a copy now.

It is in its 10th edition, having sold nearly 50,000 copies. It has been endorsed by Warren Buffett, Kevin O’Leary, Jack Bogle, Kim Githler, Bert Dohmen, Richard Band and Gene Epstein in Barron’s.

I offer it cheaply to my Skousen CAFÉ readers: Only $21 for the first copy, and all additional copies are $11 each (they make a great gift to clients, friends, relatives and your favorite broker or money manager). I sign and number each one, then mail it at no extra charge if you live in the United States. If you order an entire box (32 copies), the price is only $327. As Hetty Green, the first female millionaire, once said, “When I see a good thing going cheap, I buy a lot of it!”

To order, go to www.skousenbooks.com.

You Nailed it!

Friedrich Hayek Won the Nobel Prize 50 Years Ago

“Mises and Hayek articulated and vastly enriched the principles of Adam Smith at a crucial time in this century.” — Vernon Smith (2002 Nobel prize in economics)

March 23 is the anniversary of the passing of a giant in economics — the Austrian economist Friedrich Hayek (1899-1992).

He is most famous for his bestselling book “The Road to Serfdom,” written near the end of World War II, an admittedly a pessimistic book, warning the West that its move toward socialism, fascism and communism was indeed a “road to serfdom.”

Then, when he won the Nobel prize in economics in 1974, he warned again of the dangers of “accelerating inflation,” which he said, were “brought about by policies which the majority of economists recommended and even urged governments to pursue. We have indeed at the moment little cause for pride: as a profession we have made a mess of things.”

Fortunately, we have moved away from the road to serfdom, especially after the collapse of the Berlin Wall and the Soviet socialist central planning model.

But the road to freedom has been a checkered one, and we must always be alert to losing our liberties in the name of inequality, fairness and social justice.

Last month, Tom Woods interviewed me in honor of the 50th anniversary of Hayek’s winning the Nobel prize. Watch the interview here.

Mark Skousen, Friedrich Hayek and Gary North in Austria, 1985

I had the pleasure of interviewing Hayek for three hours in the Austrian alps in 1985. He was especially happy to hear I resurrected his macroeconomic model in developing gross output (GO). See www.grossoutput.com, a measure of Hayek’s triangles.

This week, Larry Reed, former president of the Foundation for Economic Education, wrote this wonderful tribute to Hayek.

Highly recommended.

Good investing, AEIOU,

Mark Skousen

The post The Question You Should Ask Whenever You’re Wrong appeared first on Stock Investor.

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Stock Market Today: Stocks turn lower as factory inflation spikes, retail sales miss target

Stocks will navigate the last major data releases prior to next week’s Fed rate meeting in Washington.

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Check back for updates throughout the trading day

U.S. stocks edged lower Thursday following a trio of key economic releases that have added to the current inflation puzzle as investors shift focus to the Federal Reserve's March policy meeting next week in Washington.

Updated at 9:59 AM EDT

Red start

Stocks are now falling sharply following the PPI inflation data and retail sales miss, with the S&P 500 marked 18 points lower, or 0.36%, in the opening half hour of trading.

The Dow, meanwhile, was marked 92 points lower while the Nasdaq slipped 67 points.

Treasury yields are also on the move, with 2-year notes rising 5 basis points on the session to 4.679% and 10-year notes pegged 7 basis points higher at 4.271%.

Updated at 9:44 AM EDT

Under Water

Under Armour  (UAA)  shares slumped firmly lower in early trading following the sportswear group's decision to bring back founder Kevin Plank as CEO, replacing the outgoing Stephanie Linnartz.

Plank, who founded Under Armour in 1996, left the group in May of 2021 just weeks before the group revealed that it was co-operating with investigations from both the Securities and Exchange Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice into the company's revenue recognition accounting.

Under Armour shares were marked 10.6% lower in early trading to change hands at $7.21 each.

Source: Under Armour Investor Relations

Updated at 9:22 AM EDT

Steely resolve

U.S. Steel  (X)  shares extended their two-day decline Thursday, falling 5.75% in pre-market trading following multiple reports that suggest President Joe Biden will push to prevent Japan's Nippon Steel from buying the Pittsburgh-based group.

Both Reuters and the Associated Press have said Biden will express his views to Prime Minister Kishida Yuko ahead of a planned State Visit next month at the White House. 

Related: US Steel soars on $15 billion Nippon Steel takeover; United Steelworkers slams deal

Updated at 8:52 AM EDT

Clear as mud

Retail sales rebounded last month, but the overall tally of $700.7 billion missed Street forecasts and suggests the recent uptick in inflation could be holding back discretionary spending.

A separate reading of factory inflation, meanwhile, showed prices spiking by 1.6%, on the year, and 0.6% on the month, amid a jump in goods prices.

U.S. stocks held earlier gains following the data release, with futures tied to the S&P 500 indicating an opening bell gain of 10 points, while the Dow was called 140 points higher. The Nasdaq, meanwhile, is looking at a more modest 40 point gain.

Benchmark 10-year Treasury note yields edged 3 basis points lower to 4.213% while two-year notes were little-changed at 4.626%.

Stock Market Today

Stocks finished lower last night, with the S&P 500 ending modestly in the red and the Nasdaq falling around 0.5%. The declines came amid an uptick in Treasury yields tied to concern that inflation pressures have failed to ease over the opening months of the year.

A better-than-expected auction of $22 billion in 30-year bonds, drawing the strongest overall demand since last June, steadied the overall market, but stocks still slipped into the close with an eye towards today's dataset.

The Commerce Department will publish its February reading of factory-gate inflation at 8:30 am Eastern Time. Analysts are expecting a slowdown in the key core reading, which feeds into the Fed's favored PCE price index.

Retail sales figures for the month are also set for an 8:30 am release as investors search for clues on consumer strength, tied to a resilient job market. Those factors could give the Fed more justification to wait until the summer months to begin the first of its three projected rate cuts.

"The case for a gradual but sustained slowdown in growth in consumers’ spending from 2023’s robust pace is persuasive," said Ian Shepherdson of Pantheon Macroeconomics. 

"Most households have run down the excess savings accumulated during the pandemic, while the cost of credit has jumped and last year’s plunge in home sales has depressed demand housing-related retail items like furniture and appliances," he added.

Benchmark 10-year Treasury yields are holding steady at 4.196% heading into the start of the New York trading session, while 2-year notes were pegged at 4.628%.

With Fed officials in a quiet period, requiring no public comments ahead of next week's meeting in Washington, the U.S. dollar index is trading in a narrow range against its global peers and was last marked 0.06% higher at 102.852.

On Wall Street, futures tied to the S&P 500 are indicating an opening bell gain of around 19 points, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average indicating a 140-point advance.

The tech-focused Nasdaq, which is up 7.77% for the year, is priced for a gain of around 95 points, with Tesla  (TSLA)  once again sliding into the red after ending the Wednesday session at a 10-month low.

In Europe, the regionwide Stoxx 600 was marked 0.35% higher in early Frankfurt trading, while Britain's FTSE 100 slipped 0.09% in London.

Overnight in Asia, the Nikkei 225 gained 0.29% as investors looked to a key series of wage negotiation figures from key unions that are likely to see the biggest year-on-year pay increases in three decades.

The broader MSCI ex-Japan benchmark, meanwhile, rose 0.18% into the close of trading. 

Related: Veteran fund manager picks favorite stocks for 2024

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Walmart and Target make key self-checkout changes to fight theft

Both chains are making changes customers may not like, but self-checkout isn’t going anywhere, according to one industry expert.

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In parts of the world, public bathrooms come with a charge, but people pay on the honor system. The money charged allows for better upkeep of the facilities and most people don't mind dropping a small bill or some coins into a lockbox and many of the people who don't are likely dealing with larger problems.

The honor system, however, requires honor. It's based on the idea that most people are trustworthy and that they will pay their fair share.

Related: Beloved mall retailer files Chapter 7 bankruptcy, will liquidate

In the case of a bathroom, people cheating the system are only stealing a low-value service. In the case of self-checkout, a variation on the honor system, people looking to steal by "forgetting" to scan an item can be a very expensive problem.

That has led retailers including Target, Walmart, and Dollar General to make changes. Target has limited the amount of items you can scan at self-checkout at some stores while Dollar General has literally eliminated it in some locations.

Walmart, like Target, has experimented with item limits and limiting the hours of operation for self-checkout. Now, in some stores, the chain has decided to designate some of its self-checkout stations for Walmart+ members and delivery drivers using the Spark app.

Advantage Solutions General Manager Andy Keenan answered some questions about Walmart, self-checkout, and theft from TheStreet via email.     

Target has made self-checkout changes at select stores.

Image source: John Smith/VIEWpress.

What Walmart's self-checkout changes mean

TheStreet: What are the benefits of reserving self-checkout registers for Spark drivers and Walmart+ customers?

Keenan: The benefits include exclusivity and perks of membership, speed, and convenience when shopping.

TheStreet: If this rolls out more broadly, what do you anticipate being the impact on non-Walmart+ customers?

Keenan: There is the potential for non-Walmart+ customers to become agitated, they are losing convenience because they are not enrolled. Customers who are looking for convenience will have fewer options for speed to check out. 

TheStreet: Do lane restrictions like limiting lanes to 10 items or fewer help reduce time spent waiting in lines?

Keenan: Yes, but retailers must have a diverse amount of check lane options including 10 items or fewer to ensure that the speed of checkout actually transpires.

TheStreet: Do you believe self-checkout is leading to partial shrink? If so, do you think that this move to shut off self-checkout lanes will help prevent theft in the future?

Keenan: Yes, self-checkout is leading to partial shrink. We believe this tends to be more due to errors in scanning and intentional theft. 

There are already front-end transformation tests going on in stores, reducing the number of self-checkouts and shifting back to cashier checkouts in order to measure the reduction in shrink. Early indicators show that a move back to cashier checkouts combined with other shrink initiatives will help prevent theft.

Self-checkout is not going away

While changes are ongoing, Keenan believes self-checkout is here to stay.

“Self-checkout is not, as one recent article called it, a failed experiment. It’s actually part of the next evolution of the retail customer experience, and evolutions take time,” Keenan said in a web post about the findings of the 2024 Advantage Shopper Outlook survey.

He makes it clear that rising labor costs and struggles to find workers make some for of self-checkout inevitable.

“Since the pandemic, there’s been a revolution on hourly labor,” Keenan said. “Labor in certain markets that would cost you $16 an hour now costs you $19 or $20 an hour, and it’s a gig economy. The people who once stood at a checkout stand in the front of a store are now driving for Instacart or DoorDash because the hours are more flexible. They want to make their own schedule, and it’s varied work. Today, most retailers can’t offer that.”

Basically, while there are kinks to work out, self-checkout simply makes sense for retailers.

“The notion that we’re going to pivot away from technology that helps offset labor needs and will ultimately continue to improve customer experience because of some challenges is far-fetched. We need to continue to embrace the technology and realize that it may always be imperfect, but it will always be evolving. The noise that, ‘Oh, self-checkout might not be working,’ that’s just a moment in time,” he added.

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